第124回GMSI公開セミナー 講演者: Dr. Placidus B. Amama(Research Scientist, University of Dayton Research Institute (UDRI) & Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Dayton, Ohio, USA) 担当:機械工学専攻 丸山茂夫
2012.11.22
工学部2号館3F 232号講義室
Dr. Placidus B. Amama
Research Scientist,
University of Dayton Research Institute (UDRI) &
Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Dayton, Ohio, USA
題目:Rational Catalyst Design for Enhanced and Controlled Growth of Carbon Nanotube Carpets via Chemical Vapor Deposition
内容の概要説明:
There has been growing interest in densely packed, vertically aligned single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) carpets because of their suitability in a growing number of important technological applications. Among the existing methods for the growth of SWCNT carpets, catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) appears to be the most suitable. Using an alumina/Fe catalyst and a suitable carbon feedstock, SWCNT carpets of millimeter-scale heights can be grown via water-assisted CVD. However, for efficient and controlled growth of SWCNT carpets to be achieved, there are several challenges that need to be addressed, such as unexpected or early growth termination of carpets that limits yield, difficulty in performing carpet growth on metallic or non-alumina supporting layers, and the lack of proper understanding of the growth mechanisms of carpets including many important aspects of supportmetal interactions. In my talk, I will discuss the secret role of water during carpet growth and show how the growth termination process can be explained on the basis of Ostwald ripening and subsurface diffusion of the catalyst. Further, I will discuss the relationship between the 3D evolution of Fe catalyst supported on different alumina types and the catalyst behavior (activity and lifetime). Finally, new strategies for improving the activity and lifetime of Fe catalysts during carpet growth will be discussed.
日時:2012年11月22日(木) 15:30-17:00
場所:東京大学工学部2号館3F 232号講義室
添付ファイル: 第124回公開セミナー.pdf